Direct Steam Communication Between Liverpool and Canada, 1857.
(Under Contract with Her Majesty’s Provincial Government for the Conveyance of the Mails.)
Do you ever think about Doggerland?
Like how fucked up is it that it’s just….. gone.

I tend to forget about it and then when I remember it again I’m like “Oh yeah! There’s like an entire country sized stretch of land that’s just fucking GONE.
well…. “gone”….

Things I have learned since making this post;
The running theory (I can’t remember if it was definitive proof or not but I try not to make concrete statements on history any more) is that what caused the sinking of Doggerland was not the slow heating up of the Earth leading to a gradual melting of ice and snow causing the rise of the ocean….
What flooded Doggerland was a massive fucking CHUNK of Norway FELL INTO THE OCEAN and it caused the largest tsunami we have physical evidence for on earth and it fucking flooded Doggerland IN ONE SINGULAR DAY with a rush of water so strong, large and powerful it literally had the force to rip people to shreds when it hit them

Doggerland on Wikipedia
I do think about Doggerland, fairly frequently! And I feel it’s important to point out that its disappearance absolutely was because of “the slow heating up of the Earth leading to a gradual melting of ice and snow causing the rise of the ocean”. By the time of the tsunami, the land area would already have been reduced to a handful of small islands.
In general, a true tsunami (caused by displaced water) is never going to permanently submerge an area of land, because the water displacement is temporary and it will return to where it came from (causing huge damage on the way, of course). However, with islands that were already barely above sea-level, it’s definitely possible that such a huge inundation just obliterated their topsoil and left them below water level.
It’s hard to say, though, because the end of the last Ice Age was a wild time for water moving around and getting into places it shouldn’t. In particular, as the glaciers melted you’d often get huge meltwater lakes forming behind dams of ice and rubble which might then burst, suddenly dumping nearly inconceivable amounts of water all over the downstream terrain. One of these bodies of water, Lake Agassiz in North America, was so huge that it covered multiple states, and it’s thought that it drained very suddenly into the Atlantic ocean about 8000 years ago (i.e. contemporary with the flooding of Doggerland), dumping so much water into the ocean that global sea levels rose 1-2m over the course of a couple of years.
And if you’re wondering - yes, it’s theorised that this event, or the combination of the others like it, was responsible for the flood myths that exist in so many cultures. Coastal and lowland settlements around the world would have found themselves in a period of time where the sea just kept rising - not overnight, but inexorably and seemingly without any end in sight. Many, many cultures would have retreated to higher ground, only to find a few months later that the water was once more lapping at their doors. In some ways I find that even more profoundly terrifying than the idea of a wall of water sweeping everything away.
(Under Contract with Her Majesty’s Provincial Government for the Conveyance of the Mails.)
(Under Contract with Her Majesty’s Provincial Government for the Conveyance of the Mails.)
Who’s cutting onions? 😭 Also they are SERVING
It always moves me to tears when I see photos like these. Like, it’s so hard to be queer now and there are a million ways to connect with others and acceptance is so much more abundant. How brave must these people have been to admit their affection with no way of knowing it would be reciprocated or if they’d be safe afterward.
BOAC’s last Comet 4 revenue flight arrives at Heathrow on 24th November 1965, after only 7 years of service.
A citizen burning Soviet propaganda in Budapest, November 5th, 1956.
*making it seem like art schools are ‘lesser than’ any other schools and art majors are ‘a waste of actually benefitting society’
That’s… not what that post is about, dude. Good point, but not what the post is about.
Wait am I dumb what’s the point about oh no
It was like watching someone step into a bear trap covered in barb wire, lemon juice, and salt.